Berikut cara simpel install Apache Webserver pada OS CentOS:
Buka terminal atau connect ke webserver menggunakan putty atau program sejenis lainnya, kemudian ketikkan command yum -y groupinstall "Web Server"
[root@server5 ~]# yum -y groupinstall "Web Server" Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.biz.net.id * extras: centos.biz.net.id * updates: mirror.averse.net Setting up Group Process Checking for new repos for mirrors http://centos.biz.net.id/6.2/os/x86_64/repodata/badeded316fc87571779d92c5cde816fdc357646b84cb191c4611e05c981ffa1-c6-x86_64-comps.xml.gz: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 18 - "transfer closed with 203863 bytes remaining to read" Trying other mirror. base/group_gz | 199 kB 00:00 Warning: Group MySQL Database does not exist. Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package crypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Newt) for package: crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64 ---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: /etc/mime.types for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: apr-util-ldap for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 ---> Package httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed ---> Package mod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(BSD::Resource) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64 ---> Package mod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed ---> Package mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6 will be installed ---> Package webalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpng12.so.0()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 will be installed ---> Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed ---> Package apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed ---> Package gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libfreetype.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libjpeg.so.62()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 ---> Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed ---> Package libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 will be installed ---> Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6 will be installed ---> Package perl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Test::Harness) for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl-devel for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 ---> Package perl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 will be installed ---> Package libX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libX11-common = 1.3-2.el6 for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1()(64bit) for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64 ---> Package libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6 will be installed ---> Package libjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6 will be installed ---> Package perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1 will be installed ---> Package perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::ParseXS) for package: 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed ---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6()(64bit) for package: libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64 ---> Package perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: crypto-utils x86_64 2.4.1-24.2.el6 base 76 k httpd x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 813 k httpd-manual noarch 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 781 k mod_perl x86_64 2.0.4-10.el6 base 3.2 M mod_ssl x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 87 k mod_wsgi x86_64 3.2-1.el6 base 66 k webalizer x86_64 2.21_02-3.3.el6 base 128 k Installing for dependencies: apr x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 base 123 k apr-util x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base 87 k apr-util-ldap x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base 15 k fontconfig x86_64 2.8.0-3.el6 base 186 k freetype x86_64 2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 updates 359 k gd x86_64 2.0.35-10.el6 base 142 k httpd-tools x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 70 k libX11 x86_64 1.3-2.el6 base 582 k libX11-common noarch 1.3-2.el6 base 188 k libXau x86_64 1.0.5-1.el6 base 22 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.8-2.el6 base 59 k libjpeg x86_64 6b-46.el6 base 134 k libpng x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 updates 181 k libxcb x86_64 1.5-1.el6 base 100 k mailcap noarch 2.1.31-2.el6 base 27 k perl-BSD-Resource x86_64 1.29.03-3.el6 base 35 k perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker x86_64 6.55-119.el6_1.1 base 290 k perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 base 42 k perl-Newt x86_64 1.08-26.el6 base 72 k perl-Test-Harness x86_64 3.17-119.el6_1.1 base 229 k perl-devel x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 base 420 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 28 Package(s) Total download size: 8.3 M Installed size: 24 M Downloading Packages: (1/28): apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64.rpm | 123 kB 00:00 (2/28): apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00 (3/28): apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm | 15 kB 00:00 (4/28): crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00 (5/28): fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 186 kB 00:00 (6/28): freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64.rpm | 359 kB 00:01 (7/28): gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64.rpm | 142 kB 00:00 (8/28): httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 813 kB 00:03 (9/28): httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch.rpm | 781 kB 00:03 (10/28): httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 70 kB 00:00 (11/28): libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 582 kB 00:02 (12/28): libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch.rpm | 188 kB 00:00 (13/28): libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 22 kB 00:00 (14/28): libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 59 kB 00:00 (15/28): libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64.rpm | 134 kB 00:00 (16/28): libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64.rpm | 181 kB 00:00 (17/28): libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 100 kB 00:00 (18/28): mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch.rpm | 27 kB 00:00 (19/28): mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64.rpm | 3.2 MB 00:13 (20/28): mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00 (21/28): mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 66 kB 00:00 (22/28): perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 35 kB 00:00 (23/28): perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 | 290 kB 00:01 (24/28): perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_ | 42 kB 00:00 (25/28): perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64.rpm | 72 kB 00:00 (26/28): perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 229 kB 00:01 (27/28): perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 420 kB 00:01 (28/28): webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 128 kB 00:00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 217 kB/s | 8.3 MB 00:39 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64 1/28 Installing : apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 2/28 Installing : 2:libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64 3/28 Installing : freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64 4/28 Installing : fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64 5/28 Installing : apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 6/28 Installing : httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 7/28 Installing : 1:perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 8/28 Installing : 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 9/28 Installing : perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 10/28 Installing : perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 11/28 Installing : libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64 12/28 Installing : libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64 13/28 Installing : libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64 14/28 Installing : mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch 15/28 Installing : httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 16/28 Installing : perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64 17/28 Installing : perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64 18/28 Installing : libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch 19/28 Installing : libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64 20/28 Installing : libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64 21/28 Installing : gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 22/28 Installing : webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64 23/28 Installing : mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64 24/28 Installing : crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64 25/28 Installing : httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch 26/28 Installing : mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64 27/28 Installing : 1:mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 28/28 Installed: crypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6 httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 mod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6 mod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6 webalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6 Dependency Installed: apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6 httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 libX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6 libX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6 libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6 libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6 libjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6 libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 libxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6 mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6 perl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6 perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1 perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 perl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6 perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1 perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 Complete! [root@server5 ~]#
Kemudian jalankan apache webserver dengan mengetikkan command service httpd start.
[root@server5 ~]# service httpd start Starting httpd: httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for server5 httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName [ OK ] [root@server5 src]#
Untuk load apache ketika mesin boot (start up), ketikkan command chkconfig httpd on.
[root@server5 ~]# chkconfig httpd on [root@server5 ~]#
Untuk cek versi apache, ketikkan command rpm -q httpd.
[root@server5 ~]# rpm -q httpd httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 [root@server5 ~]#
Screenshot tampilan halaman default apache:
Apache Default Page
:)
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