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17 Mei 2012

RAR & Unrar CentOS Linux

Untuk extract atau buat archive RAR, jika anda pakai sistem operasi windows bisa dilakukan dengan terlebih dahulu install executable file (.exe) software RAR seperti WinRAR atau 7zip misalnya. Namun tidak demikian halnya dengan CentOS Linux, instalasi RAR & UNRAR dilakukan dengan mengetikkan command pada jendela terminal (bash).

Command: yum install rar & yum install unrar.


[root@linggih ~]# yum install rar
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/metalink                                            | 4.1 kB     00:00
* base: centos.biz.net.id
* epel: epel.idrepo.or.id
* extras: centos.biz.net.id
* remi: rpms.famillecollet.com
* updates: centos.idrepo.or.id
base                                                     | 3.7 kB     00:00
extras                                                   | 3.5 kB     00:00
remi                                                     | 2.9 kB     00:00
updates                                                  | 3.5 kB     00:00
Setting up Install Process
No package rar available.
Error: Nothing to do
[root@linggih ~]#

Seperti yang terlihat di atas, RAR & UNRAR tidak tersedia pada yum repositories default CentOS Linux. Untuk install RAR & UNRAR via yum, rpmforge repo terlebih dahulu harus terinstall.

Install rpmforge Repo

Pertama, cek arsitektur CentOS (32-Bit atau 64-Bit). Cek command; uname -a atau uname -i

32-Bit CentOS Linux (i386)



[root@localhost ~]# uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-308.4.1.el5 #1 SMP Tue Apr 17 17:08:10 EDT 2012 i686 athlon i386 GNU/Linux
[root@localhost ~]# uname -i
i386
[root@localhost ~]#

64-Bit CentOS Linux (x86_64)



[root@linggih ~]# uname -a
Linux linggih.sytes.net 2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Apr 17 23:56:34 BST 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@linggih ~]# uname -i
x86_64
[root@linggih ~]#

Install rpmforge 32-Bit System



[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uhv http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
Retrieving http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.j1iAgn: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 6b8d79e6
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
1:rpmforge-release       ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost ~]#

Install rpmforge 64-Bit System



[root@linggih ~]# rpm -Uhv http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.KfyCjc: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
1:rpmforge-release       ########################################### [100%]
[root@linggih ~]#

Command di atas akan install file rpmforge.repo pada direktori /etc/yum.repos.d dan rpm-gpg key pada direktori /etc/pki. Untuk disable rpmforge repo, edit rpmforge.repo pada direktori /etc/yum.repos.d dan set value enabled ke 0.

Install RAR

Setelah rpmforge repo terinstall, sekarang RAR dapat diinstall via yum.

Command install: yum install rar



[root@linggih ~]# yum install rar
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.biz.net.id
* epel: sulawesi.idrepo.or.id
* extras: centos.biz.net.id
* remi: remirpm.mirror.gymkl.ch
* rpmforge: mirror.oscc.org.my
* updates: centos.idrepo.or.id
rpmforge                                                 | 1.1 kB     00:00
rpmforge/primary                                         | 4.0 MB     00:18
rpmforge                                                            11165/11165
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rar.x86_64 0:3.8.0-1.el5.rf will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package      Arch            Version                   Repository         Size
================================================================================
Installing:
rar          x86_64          3.8.0-1.el5.rf            rpmforge          265 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 265 k
Installed size: 546 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
rar-3.8.0-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm                            | 265 kB     00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : rar-3.8.0-1.el5.rf.x86_64                                    1/1

Installed:
rar.x86_64 0:3.8.0-1.el5.rf

Complete!
[root@linggih ~]#

Install UNRAR


Command Install: yum install unrar



[root@linggih ~]# yum install unrar
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.biz.net.id
* epel: mirror.nus.edu.sg
* extras: centos.biz.net.id
* remi: remirpm.mirror.gymkl.ch
* rpmforge: mirror.oscc.org.my
* updates: centos.idrepo.or.id
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package unrar.x86_64 0:4.1.4-1.el5.rf will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package        Arch            Version                 Repository         Size
================================================================================
Installing:
unrar          x86_64          4.1.4-1.el5.rf          rpmforge          115 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 115 k
Installed size: 233 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
unrar-4.1.4-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm                          | 115 kB     00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : unrar-4.1.4-1.el5.rf.x86_64                                  1/1

Installed:
unrar.x86_64 0:4.1.4-1.el5.rf

Complete!
[root@linggih ~]#

Contoh Penggunaan Command RAR & UNRAR

UNRAR

command: unrar x namafile.rar

Contoh:



[root@localhost plugins]# unrar x SyntaxHighlighter_1.5.1.rar

UNRAR 4.10 freeware      Copyright (c) 1993-2012 Alexander Roshal


Extracting from SyntaxHighlighter_1.5.1.rar

Creating    dp.SyntaxHighlighter                                      OK
Creating    dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts                              OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/clipboard.swf                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushCpp.js                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushCSharp.js             OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushCss.js                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushDelphi.js             OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushJava.js               OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushJScript.js            OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushPhp.js                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushPython.js             OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushRuby.js               OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushSql.js                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushVb.js                 OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shBrushXml.js                OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Scripts/shCore.js                    OK
Creating    dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Styles                               OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Styles/SyntaxHighlighter.css         OK
Creating    dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed                         OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushCpp.js           OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushCSharp.js        OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushCss.js           OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushDelphi.js        OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushJava.js          OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushJScript.js       OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushPhp.js           OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushPython.js        OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushRuby.js          OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushSql.js           OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushVb.js            OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shBrushXml.js           OK
Extracting  dp.SyntaxHighlighter/Uncompressed/shCore.js               OK
All OK
[root@localhost plugins]#

Buat archive RAR

Command: rar a target-rar.rar target-file



[root@localhost plugins]# rar a testing.rar testing.php

RAR 3.80   Copyright (c) 1993-2008 Alexander Roshal   16 Sep 2008
Shareware version         Type RAR -? for help

Evaluation copy. Please register.

Creating archive testing.rar

Adding    testing.php                                                 OK
Done
[root@localhost plugins]#

Buat archive split RAR

Menggunakan command RAR untuk compress dan split file menjadi beberapa bagian. Untuk file yang berukuran besar (tergantung spesifikasi mesin komputer), anda harus tunggu beberapa saat sampai proses split & compress selesai.

Contoh: Ukuran file kurang lebih 122 MB MySQL dump, target size per split 20 MB, hasil split 5 file berukuran 20 MB & 1 file berukuran 18 MB.

Command: rar a -v?????k target-rar.rar target-file



[root@localhost ~]# rar a -v20480k kompres-sql.rar gede_database.sql

RAR 3.80   Copyright (c) 1993-2008 Alexander Roshal   16 Sep 2008
Shareware version         Type RAR -? for help

Evaluation copy. Please register.

Creating archive kompres-sql.rar

Adding    gede_database.sql
Calculating the control sum

Creating archive kompres-sql.part2.rar

...       gede_database.sql
Calculating the control sum

Creating archive kompres-sql.part3.rar

...       gede_database.sql
Calculating the control sum

Creating archive kompres-sql.part4.rar

...       gede_database.sql
Calculating the control sum

Creating archive kompres-sql.part5.rar

...       gede_database.sql
Calculating the control sum

Creating archive kompres-sql.part6.rar

...       gede_database.sql                                           OK
Calculating the control sum
Done
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@localhost ~]#

Split RAR Linux

Split RAR Linux

Extract Multiple Split File RAR

untuk extract multiple split file RAR ketikkan command:

unrar x namafile.part1.rar



[root@localhost ~]# unrar x kompres-sql.part1.rar

UNRAR 4.10 freeware      Copyright (c) 1993-2012 Alexander Roshal


Extracting from kompres-sql.part1.rar

Extracting  gede_database.sql                                         17%

Extracting from kompres-sql.part2.rar

...         gede_database.sql                                         34%

Extracting from kompres-sql.part3.rar

...         gede_database.sql                                         51%

Extracting from kompres-sql.part4.rar

...         gede_database.sql                                         68%

Extracting from kompres-sql.part5.rar

...         gede_database.sql                                         85%

Extracting from kompres-sql.part6.rar

...         gede_database.sql                                         OK
All OK
[root@localhost ~]#

UNRAR Split RAR Linux

UNRAR Split RAR Linux

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29 April 2012

Install Apache Webserver Pada CentOS

Sebelum konten halaman web dinamic (PHP, ASP, Perl, dlsb) dapat ditampilkan pada halaman web browser, web server (misalnya: apache) harus terlebih dahulu terinstall pada mesin server. Apache merupakan salah satu webserver gratis paling poluler yang banyak digunakan oleh webmaster dan juga dapat handle bermacam tipe website (PHP, ASP, Perl, dlsb). Pada artikel kali ini akan mengulas tentang cara install apache webserver pada sistem operasi CentOS.

Berikut cara simpel install Apache Webserver pada OS CentOS:
Buka terminal atau connect ke webserver menggunakan putty atau program sejenis lainnya, kemudian ketikkan command yum -y groupinstall "Web Server"



[root@server5 ~]# yum -y groupinstall "Web Server"
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.biz.net.id
* extras: centos.biz.net.id
* updates: mirror.averse.net
Setting up Group Process
Checking for new repos for mirrors
http://centos.biz.net.id/6.2/os/x86_64/repodata/badeded316fc87571779d92c5cde816fdc357646b84cb191c4611e05c981ffa1-c6-x86_64-comps.xml.gz: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 18 - "transfer closed with 203863 bytes remaining to read"
Trying other mirror.
base/group_gz                                            | 199 kB     00:00
Warning: Group MySQL Database does not exist.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package crypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Newt) for package: crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64
---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/mime.types for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: apr-util-ldap for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
---> Package httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed
---> Package mod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(BSD::Resource) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64
---> Package mod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed
---> Package mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package webalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpng12.so.0()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 will be installed
---> Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed
---> Package apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed
---> Package gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfreetype.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libjpeg.so.62()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64
---> Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed
---> Package libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 will be installed
---> Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Test::Harness) for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl-devel for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64
---> Package perl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 will be installed
---> Package libX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libX11-common = 1.3-2.el6 for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1()(64bit) for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64
---> Package libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1 will be installed
---> Package perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::ParseXS) for package: 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6()(64bit) for package: libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64
---> Package perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package                   Arch     Version                     Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
crypto-utils              x86_64   2.4.1-24.2.el6              base       76 k
httpd                     x86_64   2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1      updates   813 k
httpd-manual              noarch   2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1      updates   781 k
mod_perl                  x86_64   2.0.4-10.el6                base      3.2 M
mod_ssl                   x86_64   1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1    updates    87 k
mod_wsgi                  x86_64   3.2-1.el6                   base       66 k
webalizer                 x86_64   2.21_02-3.3.el6             base      128 k
Installing for dependencies:
apr                       x86_64   1.3.9-3.el6_1.2             base      123 k
apr-util                  x86_64   1.3.9-3.el6_0.1             base       87 k
apr-util-ldap             x86_64   1.3.9-3.el6_0.1             base       15 k
fontconfig                x86_64   2.8.0-3.el6                 base      186 k
freetype                  x86_64   2.3.11-6.el6_2.9            updates   359 k
gd                        x86_64   2.0.35-10.el6               base      142 k
httpd-tools               x86_64   2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1      updates    70 k
libX11                    x86_64   1.3-2.el6                   base      582 k
libX11-common             noarch   1.3-2.el6                   base      188 k
libXau                    x86_64   1.0.5-1.el6                 base       22 k
libXpm                    x86_64   3.5.8-2.el6                 base       59 k
libjpeg                   x86_64   6b-46.el6                   base      134 k
libpng                    x86_64   2:1.2.48-1.el6_2            updates   181 k
libxcb                    x86_64   1.5-1.el6                   base      100 k
mailcap                   noarch   2.1.31-2.el6                base       27 k
perl-BSD-Resource         x86_64   1.29.03-3.el6               base       35 k
perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker   x86_64   6.55-119.el6_1.1            base      290 k
perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS     x86_64   1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1      base       42 k
perl-Newt                 x86_64   1.08-26.el6                 base       72 k
perl-Test-Harness         x86_64   3.17-119.el6_1.1            base      229 k
perl-devel                x86_64   4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1        base      420 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      28 Package(s)

Total download size: 8.3 M
Installed size: 24 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/28): apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64.rpm                   | 123 kB     00:00
(2/28): apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm              |  87 kB     00:00
(3/28): apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm         |  15 kB     00:00
(4/28): crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64.rpm           |  76 kB     00:00
(5/28): fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64.rpm                | 186 kB     00:00
(6/28): freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64.rpm             | 359 kB     00:01
(7/28): gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64.rpm                      | 142 kB     00:00
(8/28): httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm          | 813 kB     00:03
(9/28): httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch.rpm   | 781 kB     00:03
(10/28): httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm   |  70 kB     00:00
(11/28): libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                     | 582 kB     00:02
(12/28): libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch.rpm              | 188 kB     00:00
(13/28): libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                   |  22 kB     00:00
(14/28): libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                   |  59 kB     00:00
(15/28): libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64.rpm                    | 134 kB     00:00
(16/28): libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64.rpm                | 181 kB     00:00
(17/28): libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                     | 100 kB     00:00
(18/28): mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch.rpm                 |  27 kB     00:00
(19/28): mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64.rpm                | 3.2 MB     00:13
(20/28): mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm       |  87 kB     00:00
(21/28): mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                   |  66 kB     00:00
(22/28): perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64.rpm      |  35 kB     00:00
(23/28): perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 | 290 kB     00:01
(24/28): perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_ |  42 kB     00:00
(25/28): perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64.rpm                |  72 kB     00:00
(26/28): perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm   | 229 kB     00:01
(27/28): perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm        | 420 kB     00:01
(28/28): webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64.rpm            | 128 kB     00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           217 kB/s | 8.3 MB     00:39
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64                                  1/28
Installing : apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64                             2/28
Installing : 2:libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64                              3/28
Installing : freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64                            4/28
Installing : fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64                               5/28
Installing : apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64                        6/28
Installing : httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64                   7/28
Installing : 1:perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_64         8/28
Installing : 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64                      9/28
Installing : perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64                  10/28
Installing : perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64            11/28
Installing : libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64                                  12/28
Installing : libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64                                    13/28
Installing : libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64                                   14/28
Installing : mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch                                15/28
Installing : httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64                        16/28
Installing : perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64                               17/28
Installing : perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64                     18/28
Installing : libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch                             19/28
Installing : libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64                                    20/28
Installing : libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64                                  21/28
Installing : gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64                                    22/28
Installing : webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64                           23/28
Installing : mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64                               24/28
Installing : crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64                         25/28
Installing : httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch                 26/28
Installing : mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64                                  27/28
Installing : 1:mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64                    28/28

Installed:
crypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6
httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1
httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1
mod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6
mod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1
mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6
webalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6

Dependency Installed:
apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2
apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1
apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1
fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6
freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9
gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6
httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1
libX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6
libX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6
libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6
libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6
libjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6
libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2
libxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6
mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6
perl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6
perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1
perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1
perl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6
perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1
perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1

Complete!
[root@server5 ~]#

Kemudian jalankan apache webserver dengan mengetikkan command service httpd start.



[root@server5 ~]# service httpd start
Starting httpd: httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for server5
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName
[  OK  ]
[root@server5 src]#

Untuk load apache ketika mesin boot (start up), ketikkan command chkconfig httpd on.



[root@server5 ~]# chkconfig httpd on
[root@server5 ~]#

Untuk cek versi apache, ketikkan command rpm -q httpd.



[root@server5 ~]# rpm -q httpd
httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64
[root@server5 ~]#

Screenshot tampilan halaman default apache:
Apache Default Page

Apache Default Page

Selesai. Semoga Membantu...
:)
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24 April 2012

Disable Iptables Firewall CentOS

Ada kalanya Iptables Firewall pada sistem operasi UNIX perlu di non-aktifkan (disable) dengan beberapa alasan, salah satunya jika sistem operasi digunakan untuk keperluan testing & development. Pada artikel kali ini menyajikan cara disable Iptables Firewall pada CentOS, dengan tahapan sebagai berikut:
  1. Simpan setting Firewall sebelum disable Iptables dengan mengetikkan command:

    service iptables save



    [root@rhel6 ~]# service iptables save
iptables: Saving firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/iptables:[  OK  ]

    service ip6tables save



    [root@server5 ~]# service ip6tables save
ip6tables: Saving firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/ip6table[  OK  ]

  2. Stop Iptables. Command:

    service iptables stop



    [root@server5 ~]# service iptables stop
iptables: Flushing firewall rules:                         [  OK  ]
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter          [  OK  ]
iptables: Unloading modules:                               [  OK  ]
[root@server5 ~]#

    service ip6tables stop



    [root@server5 ~]# service ip6tables stop
ip6tables: Flushing firewall rules:                        [  OK  ]
ip6tables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter         [  OK  ]
ip6tables: Unloading modules:                              [  OK  ]
[root@server5 ~]#

  3. Disable Start Up Booting Iptables. Command:

    chkconfig iptables off



    [root@server5 ~]# chkconfig iptables off
[root@server5 ~]#

    chkconfig ip6tables off



    [root@server5 ~]# chkconfig ip6tables off
[root@server5 ~]#

Semoga bermanfaat
:)
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19 April 2012

Membuat File Menggunakan Command "touch" Pada OS Berbasis Linux

Command "touch" pada OS berbasis linux adalah merupakan cara termudah untuk membuat file serta update detail tanggal dan waktu (timestamps) file/folder dimodifikasi.

Syntax command touch adalah:

touch [option] nama_file

[bash]
[linggih@localhost ~]$ touch testingfile
[linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:23 testingfile
[linggih@localhost ~]$
[/bash]

Contoh di atas tanpa menggunakan opsi (option), touch akan membuat file dengan nama sesuai argumen/input data (testingfile) jika file sesuai input data (testingfile) tidak ada pada direktori file dibuat. Command touch juga dapat digunakan untuk membuat file lebih dari satu, contoh: command berikut ini akan membuat tiga file dengan nama testingfile1, testingfile2 dan testingfile3:

Command:

touch testingfile1 testingfile2 testingfile3

[bash]
[linggih@localhost ~]$ touch testingfile1 testingfile2 testingfile3
[linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:23 testingfile
-rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile1
-rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile2
-rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile3
[linggih@localhost ~]$
[/bash]

Modifikasi tanggal dan waktu (timestamps) menggunakan command touch

Command touch dapat digunakan untuk update tanggal dan waktu mundur (masa lampau) atau maju (masa depan). Contoh:


  1. Modifikasi tanggal dan waktu ke masa lalu:

    [bash]
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ touch -t 0705151700 testingfile1
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l --full-time testingfile1
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 2007-05-15 17:00:00.000000000 +0700 testingfile1
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l
    total 0
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:23 testingfile
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 May 15 2007 testingfile1
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile2
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile3
    [linggih@localhost ~]$
    [/bash]

    Opsi (option) --full-time → timestamp testingfile1 15 Mei 2007 jam 5 sore (17:00:00).


  2. Modifikasi tanggal dan waktu ke masa depan:

    [bash]
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ touch -t 1509171900 testingfile2
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l --full-time testingfile2
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 2015-09-17 19:00:00.000000000 +0700 testingfile2
    [linggih@localhost ~]$ ls -l
    total 0
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:23 testingfile
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 May 15 2007 testingfile1
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Sep 17 2015 testingfile2
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 linggih linggih 0 Apr 19 22:29 testingfile3
    [linggih@localhost ~]$
    [/bash]

    Opsi (option) --full-time → timestamp testingfile2 17 September 2015 jam 7 malam (19:00:00).



Selesai. Semoga bermanfaat...
:D
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